THE EFFECT OF APPLYING SUMMARIZING TECHNIQUE ON STUDENTS’ WRITING ANALYTICAL EXPOSITION TEXT AT THE ELEVENTH GRADE OF SMA NEGERI 3 PADANGSIDIMPUAN IN 20232024 ACADEMIC YEAR

Abstract

The aimed of this study to know the extent of the application of applying summarizing technique in teaching writing analytical exposition, to know the extent of the students’ writing analytical exposition text before and after applying summarizing technique, then, to know wether there is any significant effect of applying summarizing technique on students writing analytical ex position text ability at the eleventh grade of SMANegeri 3 Padangsidimpuan.The research used exprimental method of one grup group pre-test post-test design.The sample of the research was 32 students and they were taken by using purposive sampling technique from 354 students.The data collection technique used the observation and test. The results of this research. the application of the summarizing technique is 95%. It is categorized "Excellent” criterion, the mean score of the students' writing analytical exposition text ability before and after applying summarizing technique were 54,38. (adequet to fair category) and 84,13. (excellent to good category),Then, there is a significant effect of applying Summarizing technique on students' writing analytical exposition text ability at the eleventh grade of SMA Negeri 3 Padangsidimpuan with the category ‘medium’ in 2023/2024 academic year. Because the table paired sample t-test pretest and posttest is lower than 0.05 (001<0.05). It means that hypothesis is accepted.